Kufunika kwanzeru zopangira kukupitilira kukula, ndipo makampani aukadaulo akukonda kwambiri mphamvu za nyukiliya ndi mphamvu ya geothermal.
Kutsatsa kwa AI kukuchulukirachulukira, malipoti aposachedwa akuwonetsa kuchuluka kwamphamvu kwamakampani otsogola amtambo: Amazon, Google, ndi Microsoft.Pofuna kukwaniritsa zolinga zochepetsera kutulutsa mpweya wa kaboni, makampaniwa akutsata njira zopangira mphamvu zoyera, kuphatikiza mphamvu za nyukiliya ndi geothermal, kuti afufuze njira zatsopano.
Malinga ndi International Energy Agency, malo opangira data ndi maukonde olumikizana nawo akugwiritsa ntchito pafupifupi 2% -3% yamagetsi padziko lonse lapansi.Zoneneratu zochokera ku Boston Consulting Group zikuwonetsa kuti izi zitha kuchulukira katatu pofika chaka cha 2030, motsogozedwa ndi zosowa zazikulu zamakompyuta za AI yopangira.
Ngakhale kuti atatuwa adayikapo ndalama zambiri m'mapulojekiti ambiri adzuwa ndi mphepo kuti athe kukulitsa malo awo opangira ma data, kukhazikika kwa magwero amagetsiwa kumabweretsa zovuta pakuwonetsetsa kuti magetsi azikhala nthawi zonse.Chifukwa chake, akufunafuna mwachangu njira zina zongowonjezedwanso, za zero-carbon mphamvu.
Sabata yatha, Microsoft ndi Google adalengeza mgwirizano wogula magetsi opangidwa kuchokera ku geothermal energy, hydrogen, batire yosungirako ndi mphamvu za nyukiliya.Akugwiranso ntchito ndi opanga zitsulo Nucor kuti azindikire mapulojekiti omwe angagule akayamba kugwira ntchito.
Mphamvu yamagetsi pakali pano imakhala ndi gawo laling'ono chabe la kusakaniza kwa magetsi a US, koma akuyembekezeka kupereka ma gigawatts a 120 a magetsi opangira magetsi pofika chaka cha 2050. Moyendetsedwa ndi kufunikira kwa luntha lochita kupanga, kuzindikiritsa chuma cha geothermal ndi kukonza kubowola kufufuza kudzakhala kothandiza kwambiri.
Kuphatikizika kwa nyukiliya kumawonedwa ngati ukadaulo wotetezeka komanso waukhondo kuposa mphamvu yanyukiliya yakale.Google yayika ndalama poyambitsa nyukiliya ya TAE Technologies, ndipo Microsoft ikukonzekera kugula magetsi opangidwa ndi kuyambitsa nyukiliya ya Helion Energy mu 2028.
Maud Texler, wamkulu wa mphamvu zoyera ndi decarbonization ku Google, adati:
Kukulitsa matekinoloje apamwamba oyeretsa kumafuna ndalama zambiri, koma zachilendo komanso chiwopsezo nthawi zambiri zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuti mapulojekiti oyambilira apeze ndalama zomwe amafunikira.Kusonkhanitsa zofunikira kuchokera kwa anthu ambiri ogula magetsi oyera kungathandize kupanga ndalama ndi malonda ofunikira kuti mapulojekitiwa afike pamlingo wina.msika.
Kuphatikiza apo, akatswiri ena adanenanso kuti pofuna kuthandizira kuwonjezereka kwa mphamvu zamagetsi, zimphona zaukadaulo pomaliza pake zidzadalira kwambiri magetsi osasinthika monga gasi ndi malasha popanga magetsi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-03-2024
