M'mawonekedwe amasiku ano amagetsi, kusungirako mphamvu kumakhala ngati chinthu chofunikira kwambiri chomwe chimawonetsetsa kuti magwero amagetsi ongowonjezwwdwanso aphatikizidwa komanso kulimbikitsa kukhazikika kwa grid.Kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kumapitilira kupanga magetsi, kasamalidwe ka gridi, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito ogwiritsa ntchito kumapeto, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale ukadaulo wofunikira.Nkhaniyi ikufuna kuwunika ndikuwunika kuwonongeka kwa mtengo, momwe chitukuko chikuyendera, komanso chiyembekezo chamtsogolo cha makina osungira mphamvu a lithiamu-ion batire.
Kuwonongeka kwa Mtengo Wamagetsi Osungirako Mphamvu:
Mapangidwe amtengo wamakina osungira mphamvu amakhala ndi zigawo zisanu: ma module a batri, Battery Management Systems (BMS), zotengera (zophatikiza Power Conversion Systems), ndalama zomanga ndi kukhazikitsa, ndi zina zopangira ndi kukonza zolakwika.Kutengera chitsanzo cha 3MW/6.88MWh chosungira mphamvu kuchokera kufakitale ku Zhejiang Province, ma module a batri amapanga 55% ya mtengo wonse.
Kuyerekeza Kuyerekeza kwa Battery Technologies:
Lifiyamu-ion mphamvu yosungirako zachilengedwe imaphatikizapo ogulitsa zida zam'mwamba, zophatikizira zapakati, ndi ogwiritsa ntchito kumapeto.Zida zimachokera ku mabatire, Energy Management Systems (EMS), Battery Management Systems (BMS), kupita ku Power Conversion Systems (PCS).Ophatikiza amaphatikiza ophatikiza makina osungira mphamvu ndi makampani a Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC).Ogwiritsa ntchito kumapeto amaphatikiza kupanga magetsi, kasamalidwe ka gridi, kugwiritsa ntchito ogwiritsa ntchito kumapeto, ndi malo olumikizirana / ma data.
Kuphatikizika kwa Mtengo wa Batri ya Lithium-ion:
Mabatire a lithiamu-ion amagwira ntchito ngati zigawo zoyambira zamakina osungira mphamvu zamagetsi.Pakadali pano, msika umapereka matekinoloje osiyanasiyana a batri monga lithiamu-ion, lead-carbon, mabatire otaya, ndi mabatire a sodium-ion, iliyonse ili ndi nthawi yoyankhira, mphamvu zotulutsa, komanso zabwino ndi zovuta zake.
Mtengo wa paketi ya batri ndi gawo limodzi mwa magawo onse amagetsi osungira mphamvu a electrochemical, zomwe zimakhala mpaka 67%.Ndalama zowonjezera zimaphatikizapo ma inverters osungira mphamvu (10%), makina oyendetsa mabatire (9%), ndi machitidwe oyendetsera mphamvu (2%).M'kati mwa mtengo wa batire lifiyamu-ion, zinthu cathode amati gawo lalikulu pafupifupi 40%, trailed ndi anode zakuthupi (19%), electrolyte (11%), ndi olekanitsa (8%).
Zomwe Zachitika Panopa ndi Zovuta:
Mtengo wa mabatire osungira mphamvu wawona njira yotsika chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa mitengo ya lithiamu carbonate kuyambira 2023. Kukhazikitsidwa kwa mabatire a lithiamu iron phosphate pamsika wosungira mphamvu zapakhomo kwalimbikitsanso kuchepetsa mtengo.Zida zosiyanasiyana monga cathode ndi anode zipangizo, olekanitsa, electrolyte, osonkhanitsa panopa, zigawo zikuluzikulu, ndi ena awona kusintha mitengo chifukwa cha zinthu izi.
Komabe, msika wa batri wosungira mphamvu wasintha kuchoka pakusowa kwa mphamvu kupita kuzinthu zochulukirapo, zomwe zikukulitsa mpikisano.Olowa kuchokera m'magawo osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza opanga mabatire amagetsi, makampani opanga ma photovoltaic, makampani omwe akutukuka kumene osungira mphamvu zamagetsi, ndi akadaulo amakampani omwe akhazikitsidwa, alowa nawo mkangano.Kuchulukaku, kuphatikizidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa osewera omwe alipo kale, kumabweretsa chiwopsezo chokonzanso msika.
Pomaliza:
Ngakhale kuti pali zovuta zochulukirapo komanso mpikisano wokulirapo, msika wosungira mphamvu ukupitilizabe kukula kwake.Imaganiziridwa ngati dera lomwe lingathe kukhala ndi madola mabiliyoni ambiri, limapereka mwayi wokulirapo, makamaka pakati pa kulimbikira kwa mfundo zamphamvu zongowonjezwdwanso komanso magawo akhama a mafakitale ndi malonda aku China.Komabe, mu gawo ili la mpikisano wochulukirachulukira komanso wocheperako, makasitomala akumunsi adzafuna miyezo yapamwamba yamabatire osungira mphamvu.Olowa kumene ayenera kukhazikitsa zotchinga zaukadaulo ndikukulitsa luso lofunikira kuti achite bwino m'derali.
Mwachidule, msika waku China wamabatire a lithiamu-ion ndi magetsi osungira mphamvu umapereka zovuta komanso mwayi.Kuzindikira kuwonongeka kwamitengo, mayendedwe aukadaulo, komanso kusinthika kwa msika ndikofunikira kwa mabizinesi omwe akuyesera kuti apezeke mochititsa chidwi mumakampani omwe akukula mwachangu.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-11-2024
