Pa 25 Marichi, pokumbukira Chikondwerero cha Nauruz, chikondwerero chodziwika bwino kwambiri ku Central Asia, Rocky Energy Storage Project ku Andijan Prefecture, Uzbekistan, chomwe chinayikidwa ndalama ndikumangidwa ndi China Energy Construction, chinatsegulidwa ndi mwambo waukulu. Pamwambowu panali Mirza Makhmudov, Nduna ya Zamagetsi ku Uzbekistan, Lin Xiaodan, Wapampando wa China Energy Construction Gezhouba Overseas Investment Co., Ltd., Abdullah Khmonov, Bwanamkubwa wa Andijan Prefecture, ndi akuluakulu ena, omwe adapereka nkhani. Kuyambitsidwa kwa pulojekiti yayikuluyi yosungira mphamvu pakati pa China ndi Uzbekistan kukuwonetsa mutu watsopano mu mgwirizano wamagetsi pakati pa China ndi Central Asia, womwe uli ndi tanthauzo lalikulu pakukweza magetsi ndikupititsa patsogolo kusintha kwa mphamvu zobiriwira m'chigawo chonsecho.
Mu nkhani yake, Mirza Makhmudov adayamikira kwambiri kampani ya China Energy Engineering Corporation chifukwa chotenga nawo mbali kwambiri pakupanga ndalama ndi kumanga mphamvu zatsopano.zomangamangaku Uzbekistan. Iye anati pa nthawi ya tchuthi chofunika kwambiri ku Uzbekistan, pulojekiti yosungira mphamvu inayamba monga momwe inakonzedwera, yomwe inali mphatso yochokera kwa China Energy Construction Investment Corporation kwa anthu aku Uzbekistan ndi zochita zenizeni. M'zaka zaposachedwapa, mgwirizano wathunthu pakati pa Uzbekistan ndi China wakula kwambiri, zomwe zapereka malo ambiri kwa mabizinesi othandizidwa ndi China kuti apitirire patsogolo ku Uzbekistan. Tikukhulupirira kuti CEEC idzagwiritsa ntchito pulojekitiyi ngati poyambira, kuyang'ana kwambiri pa dongosolo la "New Uzbekistan", kugwiritsa ntchito bwino ndalama zake komanso ubwino waukadaulo wamagetsi wobiriwira komanso wotsika kwambiri, ndikubweretsa ukadaulo wambiri waku China, zinthu zaku China, ndi mayankho aku China ku Uzbekistan. Limbikitsani mgwirizano wathunthu pakati pa mayiko awiriwa pamlingo watsopano ndikuyika mphamvu zatsopano pakumanga pamodzi kwa "Belt and Road" komanso kumanga gulu la China-Uzbekistan lomwe lili ndi tsogolo logawana.
Lin Xiaodan, wapampando wa China Energy Construction Gezhouba Overseas Investment Co., Ltd., anati Rocky Energy Storage Project, monga pulojekiti yoyesera mafakitale, ili ndi ubwino wowonetsera padziko lonse lapansi. Kuyika ndalama mosasunthika ndi kumanga pulojekitiyi kukuwonetsa bwino mgwirizano wabwino pakati pa China ndi Ukraine. China Energy Construction idzakhazikitsa njira ya "Belt and Road" ndi zochita zenizeni, kutenga nawo mbali mwachangu pa ntchito yomanga "China-Uzbekistan Community yokhala ndi Tsogolo Logawana", ndikuthandiza kusintha kwa "New Uzbekistan" kuti kuchitike mwachangu momwe zingathere.
Malinga ndi kumvetsetsa kwa mtolankhani, pulojekiti ina yosungira mphamvu ya Oz ku Fergana State yomwe idayikidwa ndi China Energy Construction ku Uzbekistan idayambanso kugwira ntchito tsiku lomwelo. Mapulojekiti awiri osungira mphamvu ndi gulu loyamba la mapulojekiti akuluakulu osungira mphamvu zamagetsi omwe Uzbekistan yakopa ndalama zakunja. Ndiwonso mapulojekiti akuluakulu osungira mphamvu zamalonda omwe adayikidwa pawokha ndikupangidwa ndi mabizinesi othandizidwa ndi China kunja, ndi ndalama zonse za US $ 280 miliyoni. Kapangidwe ka pulojekiti imodzi ndi 150MW/300MWh (mphamvu yonse 150MW, mphamvu yonse 300MWh), yomwe ingapereke mphamvu yokweza gridi ya maola 600,000 patsiku. Ukadaulo wosungira mphamvu zamagetsi ndi ukadaulo wofunikira komanso zomangamanga zomangira machitidwe atsopano amagetsi. Ili ndi ntchito zokhazikika pafupipafupi pa gridi, kuchepetsa kuchulukana kwa gridi, ndikukweza kusinthasintha kwa kupanga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi. Ndi chithandizo chofunikira kwambiri pakukwaniritsa kuchuluka kwa carbon ndi carbon neutrality. Lin Xiaodan adawonetsa poyankhulana ndi mtolankhani wa Economic Daily kuti polojekitiyi ikayamba kugwira ntchito, idzalimbikitsa bwino chitukuko cha mphamvu zobiriwira ku Uzbekistan, kukonza kukhazikika ndi chitetezo cha mphamvu ndi mphamvu zakomweko, kupereka chithandizo champhamvu pakuphatikiza magetsi atsopano akuluakulu, ndikupatsa Uzbekistan chithandizo champhamvu. Perekani thandizo labwino pakusintha kwa mphamvu ndi chitukuko cha chikhalidwe ndi zachuma.
Kuyamba bwino kwa njira yosungira mphamvu imeneyi kukuwonetsa kupita patsogolo kwa mabizinesi othandizidwa ndi China m'gawo la mphamvu ku Central Asia. Pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zawo zonse m'mafakitale onse, mabizinesiwa amafufuza misika ya m'madera osiyanasiyana ndikuthandizira kusintha kwa mphamvu ndi kupititsa patsogolo chuma cha mayiko a Central Asia. Malinga ndi deta yaposachedwa kuchokera ku China Energy News, pofika kumapeto kwa Disembala 2023, ndalama zomwe China idayika mwachindunji m'maiko asanu a Central Asia zidapitilira $17 biliyoni, ndipo mapulojekiti onse adapitilira $60 biliyoni. Mapulojekitiwa amakhudza magawo osiyanasiyana kuphatikiza zomangamanga, mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa, ndi kutulutsa mafuta ndi gasi. Potengera chitsanzo cha Uzbekistan, China Energy Construction yayika ndalama ndikupereka mapulojekiti okwana $8.1 biliyoni, kuphatikizapo osati mabizinesi amagetsi ongowonjezwdwa monga kupanga mphamvu zamphepo ndi dzuwa komanso mapulojekiti amakono a gridi kuphatikiza kusungira mphamvu ndi kutumiza mphamvu. Mabizinesi othandizidwa ndi China akuthana ndi mavuto okhudzana ndi kupereka mphamvu ku Central Asia ndi "nzeru zaku China," ukadaulo, ndi mayankho, motero akuwonetsa dongosolo latsopano la kusintha kwa mphamvu zobiriwira.
Nthawi yotumizira: Marichi-28-2024
