Momwe Mungasankhire Batire ya Tricycle: Buku Lothandiza

Kusankha batire yoyenera ya njinga ya ma tricycle ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti galimoto yanu ikhale ndi mphamvu yokhalitsa komanso yodalirika. Kaya mumagwiritsa ntchito njinga ya ma tricycle poyenda tsiku lililonse, kunyamula katundu, kapena zina, kusankha bwino batireyo kungakuthandizeni ku zinthu zina zomwe zingakuchitikireni nthawi zambiri komanso kuwonongeka kosayembekezereka. Nayi njira yofotokozera mwatsatanetsatane kuti ikuthandizeni kusankha yoyenera.

1. Mvetsetsani Mitundu ya Mabatire

Mabatire a Lead - Acid

Izi ndi njira yodziwika bwino komanso yotsika mtengo yogulira njinga za ma triple. Zimabwera m'magulu awiri akuluakulu:

1. Mtovu Wosefukira - Asidi: Amafunika kusamalidwa nthawi zonse, monga kuyang'ana ndi kuwonjezera madzi osungunuka kuti electrolyte ikhale yolondola. Ali ndi mtengo wotsika koma ndi olemera ndipo amakhala ndi moyo wautali poyerekeza ndi mitundu ina. Ndi abwino kwa iwo omwe ali ndi bajeti yochepa komanso ofunitsitsa kuchita zinthu zoyambira.
2. Mtsogoleli Wotsekedwa - Asidi (AGM/GEL): Palibe kukonza. Mabatire a AGM (Absorbent Glass Mat) amagwiritsa ntchito mphasa yapadera kuti ayamwe electrolyte, pomwe mabatire a GEL ali ndi electrolyte yofanana ndi gel. Amatha kuthana ndi kutuluka kwa madzi akuya bwino komanso amalimbana ndi kugwedezeka kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti akhale oyenera njinga zamoto zitatu zomwe zingakumane ndi misewu yovuta. Komabe, ndi okwera mtengo kuposa omwe ali ndi lead - acid.

Mabatire a Lithium-Ion

Kutchuka chifukwa cha zabwino zake:

1. Kuchuluka kwa Mphamvu Kwambiri: Ndi opepuka kwambiri kuposa mabatire a lead - acid okhala ndi mphamvu yofanana, zomwe zimathandiza kuchepetsa kulemera konse kwa njinga ya ma tricycle ndipo zitha kuwonjezera liwiro ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu moyenera.
2. Moyo Wautali: Amatha kupitirira muyeso wowonjezera wa chaji - kutulutsa mphamvu asanagwire ntchito bwino. Ngakhale kuti ali ndi mtengo wokwera poyamba, moyo wawo wautali ukhoza kuwapangitsa kukhala ndi ndalama zambiri pakapita nthawi.
3. Kuchaja MwachanguMabatire ambiri a lithiamu-ion amathandizira kuchajidwa mwachangu, kotero mutha kubweza njinga yanu ya tricycle mwachangu. Koma amafunikira njira zoyenera zoyendetsera mabatire kuti apewe kuchajidwa mopitirira muyeso ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ali otetezeka.

2. Dziwani Mphamvu Yoyenera

Kuchuluka kwa batri nthawi zambiri kumayesedwa mu ma ampere - maola (Ah). Kuti mudziwe kuchuluka komwe kukufunika:

1. Yesani Kugwiritsa Ntchito KwanuNgati mugwiritsa ntchito njinga ya ma tricycle paulendo waufupi, wapafupi, monga kuchita zinthu zazing'ono m'dera lanu, batire yokhala ndi Ah yotsika (monga 20 - 30 Ah ya lead - acid) ikhoza kukhala yokwanira. Koma ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali, monga kutumiza katundu kudutsa tawuni, mufunika mphamvu yayikulu. Mwachitsanzo, batire ya lead - acid ya 40 - 50 Ah kapena yofanana ndi lithiamu - ion (kumbukirani kuti lithiamu - ion ili ndi mphamvu zambiri, kotero nambala ya Ah ikhoza kukhala yotsika koma imapereka mtundu wofanana).
2. Ganizirani KatunduNgati njinga yanu ya ma tricycle nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi zinthu zolemera, batire iyenera kugwira ntchito molimbika. Muyenera kusankha batire yokhala ndi mphamvu zambiri kuti ikhale ndi liwiro loyenera. Batire ya ma tricycle yodzaza kwambiri ingafunike batire yokhala ndi mphamvu zosachepera 30 - 40 Ah (lead - acid) kapena yofanana ndi lithiamu - ion kuti iwonetsetse kuti ikhoza kuthana ndi kupsinjika kowonjezera ndikuperekabe mphamvu zokwanira.

3. Onani Kugwirizana

Kulimbitsa Thupi

Yesani malo omwe alipo mu njinga yanu ya ma tricycle. Batire yatsopano iyenera kukwanira bwino malinga ndi kutalika, m'lifupi, ndi kutalika. Ma tricycle ena ali ndi zipinda za batire zomwe zapangidwa mwapadera, kotero simungangoganiza kuti batire iliyonse ingakwane. Yang'anani kukula kwa batire yomwe ilipo (ngati ikusinthidwa) kapena onani zomwe wopanga ma tricycle adafotokoza.

Kufananiza kwa Voltage

Ma tricycle apangidwa kuti azigwira ntchito ndi magetsi enaake, nthawi zambiri 12V, 24V, kapena 48V. Kugwiritsa ntchito batire yokhala ndi magetsi olakwika kungawononge mota ya tricycle ndi zida zamagetsi. Mwachitsanzo, mota ya tricycle ya 24V sigwira ntchito bwino ndi batire ya 12V, ndipo mosemphanitsa. Onetsetsani kuti magetsi a batire akugwirizana ndi zofunikira za tricycle yanu.

4. Unikani Mtundu ndi Ubwino

Mitundu Yodziwika Bwino

Tsatirani mitundu yodziwika bwino ya mabatire. Mitundu monga Panasonic, Yuasa (ya lead - acid), ndi Samsung, LG (ya lithiamu - ion cells zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mabatire) ili ndi mbiri yabwino yopanga zinthu zodalirika. Makampaniwa nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi ulamuliro wabwino kwambiri, kotero simungakhale ndi batire yolakwika.

Werengani Ndemanga

Yang'anani ndemanga pa intaneti kuchokera kwa eni njinga ena. Akhoza kugawana zomwe akumana nazo pankhani ya moyo wa batri, momwe imagwirira ntchito nyengo zosiyanasiyana, komanso chithandizo cha makasitomala kuchokera kwa wopanga mabatire. Yang'anirani ndemanga zabwino komanso zoyipa kuti muwone bwino.

5. Kuganizira za Nyengo ndi Chilengedwe

Kuzindikira kutentha

1. Mabatire a Lead - Acid: Sizigwira ntchito bwino kuzizira kwambiri. Mphamvu yake imatha kuchepa kwambiri, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti njinga yanu ya ma triple wheel singathe kuyenda bwino ngati tsiku lozizira kwambiri m'nyengo yozizira. M'nyengo yotentha kwambiri, imathanso kuvutika ndi dzimbiri komanso kutaya madzi mwachangu (kwa mitundu yodzaza ndi madzi).
2. Mabatire a Lithium-Ion: Amatha kupirira kutentha kwambiri koma amakhalabe ndi malire. Kutentha kwambiri kapena kotsika kwambiri kungakhudze momwe amachajira ndi kutulutsa mphamvu. Ngati mukukhala m'dera lomwe nyengo imakhala yoipa kwambiri, ganizirani mabatire omwe amalekerera kutentha bwino kapena chitanipo kanthu kuti muteteze batri, monga kugwiritsa ntchito chotenthetsera kutentha nthawi yozizira.

Kugwedezeka ndi Malo

Ngati mumayenda m'misewu yoipa komanso yodzaza ndi mavuto nthawi zambiri, batire yomwe imatha kupirira kugwedezeka ndi yofunika kwambiri. Mabatire a lead - acid (makamaka AGM) ndi lithiamu - ion otsekedwa bwino amatha kugwedezeka bwino poyerekeza ndi mabatire a lead - acid omwe amasefukira. Izi zili choncho chifukwa ali ndi kapangidwe kamkati kolimba kwambiri komwe sikawonongeka mosavuta chifukwa chogwedezeka nthawi zonse.

6. Zofunikira pa Kukonza

Mabatire a Lead - Acid

1. Mitundu Yosefukira Madzi: Monga tanenera, muyenera kuwonjezera madzi nthawi zonse. Muyeneranso kuyang'ana malo osungiramo batri kuti aone ngati ali ndi dzimbiri ndipo muzitsuka nthawi ndi nthawi. Onetsetsani kuti batriyo yachajidwa bwino ndipo siimasiyidwa nthawi yayitali, chifukwa izi zingafupikitse moyo wake.
2. Mitundu Yosindikizidwa: Sizifuna kukonza kocheperako koma ziyenera kuyikidwa chaji yoyenera. Pewani kuzitulutsa mopitirira muyeso, chifukwa zimatha kuwononga moyo wa batri.

Mabatire a Lithium - Ion

Mukufunika njira yabwino yoyendetsera mabatire (BMS) kuti muyang'anire kuyatsa ndi kutulutsa mphamvu. Ngakhale kuti ndi otsika - kukonza bwino pankhani ya kuthupi, muyenerabe kupewa kuwaika pamalo otentha kwambiri komanso kudzaza mphamvu mopitirira muyeso. Mabatire ambiri amakono a lithiamu - ion a ma tricycles amabwera ndi BMS yomangidwa mkati, koma ndibwino kudziwa ntchito zake.

Mwa kuganizira zonsezi - mtundu wa batri, mphamvu, kugwirizana, mtundu, malo, ndi kukonza - mutha kusankha batri ya njinga yamagetsi atatu yomwe imapereka mphamvu yodalirika, yoyenera zosowa zanu, komanso yopindulitsa ndalama zanu pakapita nthawi.

Ku Ulipower, timachita bwino kwambiri popanga mayankho a batri ogwira ntchito bwino kwambiri omwe akugwirizana ndi zosowa zanu. Kaya mukugwira ntchito m'malo omwe ali pansi pa zero kapena mukufuna makina enaake okhala ndi mphamvu yamagetsi, thumba lathu lotentha pang'ono ndi mabatire a LiFePO4 apangidwa kuti azigwira ntchito bwino. Batri iliyonse imagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya 1Ah mpaka 100Ah, ndipo imatsatira miyezo yokhwima kwambiri komanso yolimba.