Spain idzakhala chitsanzo chogulitsa mphamvu ku Europe. Lipoti laposachedwa la Mckinesey linati: "Spain ili ndi chuma chochuluka kwambiri, malo abwino komanso chuma chambiri komanso chuma chambiri." Lipotilo likunena kuti Spain iyenera kugula magawo atatu: Kuchokera magetsi, greenrogen hydrogen ndi ma biofunes.
Poyerekeza ndi ena onse ku Europe, mikhalidwe yachilengedwe ya Spain imapangitsa kuti ikhale yopambana kwambiri yamphepo ndi m'badwo wamagetsi. Izi, kuphatikizapo dziko lapansi lamphamvu lamphamvu, malo okhala ndi ndale komanso "network yamphamvu ya ogula hydrojeni", imalola dzikolo kuti lipange haidrojeni loyera kwambiri kuposa mayiko ambiri oyandikana nawo komanso anzawo. Mccnsey adanenanso kuti mtengo wazopanga green hydrogen ku Spain ndi 1.4 ma euro pa kilogalamu poyerekeza ndi 2.1 pa kilogalamu ku Germany. Ngati (zenera.innerwidth
Iyi ndi mwayi wazachuma chodabwitsa, kuti musatchule pulatifomu yovuta chifukwa cha utsogoleri wadziko. Spain yafika pa 18 mabiliyoni ($ 19.5 biliyoni) kuti mupange ndalama zopangidwa ndi ma hydrogen omwe amapangidwa ndi ma hydrogen omwe amafunsidwa kuti ayambe kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu padziko lonse lapansi ". Mtundu woyamba-wosintha, "Malinga ndi bloomberg, ndi kontinenti yosalowerera." "Spain ili ndi mwayi wapadera wokhala Saudi Arabia wa hydrogen," adatero Carlasa, Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti woyera pakukonzanso cempa.
Komabe, otsutsa amachenjeza kuti mphamvu zomwe zilipo zilipo sizingakwanitse kupanga ma hydrogen obiriwira ambiri kuti asinthe gasi ndi malasha ku Petrochemicals, zopanga zitsulo ndi zamalonda. Kuphatikiza apo, funsoli limakhudzanso ngati zobiriwira zonsezi ndizothandiza pazinthu zina. Lipoti latsopano lochokera ku International Excy Agency (Irena) likuchenjeza "kusangalatsa kugwiritsa ntchito malamulo opanga anthu kuti aziika zinthu zofunika kwambiri kuti azigwiritsa ntchito mphamvu za hydrogen." Kalebanize dziko lapansi. Lipotilo limanena kuti haidrojeni yobiriwira "imafunikira mphamvu zobwezeretsanso zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pamapeto ena amagwiritsa ntchito." Mwanjira ina, sinthani mphamvu zobiriwira kwambiri muzopanga za hydrogen zimatha kuchedwetsa gulu lonse la Deshuwa.
Pali nkhani ina yofunika kwambiri: Europe yonse ingakhale yokonzekera kuchuluka kwa haidrojeni wobiriwira. Tithokoze ku Spain, padzakhala zikupezeka, koma zingafanane ndi izi? Spain ili kale ndi magesi ambiri omwe ali nako kumpoto kwa Europe, kulola kuti iyo isatumize ntchito ya haidrogen, koma kodi misika imeneyi ndi yokonzeka? Europe ikukangalirabe za "zotchedwa" zobiriwira "za EU, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti miyezo yamphamvu ndi masamba ake akadali mlengalenga. Zisankho zikubwera ku Spain mu Julayi zomwe zitha kusintha chilengedwe pakadali pano kuthandizira kufalikira kwa haidrojeni yobiriwira, kusokoneza magazini.
Komabe, gulu la anthu ambiri ku Europe ndi payekha likuwoneka kuti likusinthasintha kwa Spain kupita ku Continty HyOb ya Hatrogen. BP ndiogulitsa hydrogen wobiriwira ku Spain ndipo Netherlands yangoyanjana ndi Spain kuti atsegule ngodya za ammonia zogulitsira za ma a amnrogen ku kontrakitala.
Komabe, akatswiri amachenjeza kuti ku Spain uyenera kusamala kuti usasokoneze unyolo wa mphamvu zomwe zilipo. "Pali mndandanda wazotsatira," Martin wambiert, mutu wa hydrogen kafukufuku wa oxford Institute ya kufufuza kwa exforn, kuwuzidwa Bloomberg. "Gawo loyamba ndikudana ndi magetsi am'madzi momwe angathere, kenako gwiritsani ntchito mphamvu zokwanira." adapangira kugwiritsa ntchito komweko kenako nkutumiza. " Ngati (zenera.innerwidth
Nkhani yabwino ndiyakuti Spain ikugwiritsa ntchito haidrojeni yobiriwira kwambiri kwanuko, makamaka kwa "Dekagebon" ya "kuvuta kwa" kovuta komanso yovuta kuwongolera mafakitale "monga kupanga chitsulo. Zochitika zonse za McKinsey "zimaganiza kuti ku Spain kokha, kupatula msika uliwonse womwe ungakhalepo kwa anthu ambiri ku Europe, kupezeka koposa kasanu ndi kawiri 2050." Kupanga magetsi ndi kuperewera kwa kontinenti kumapita patsogolo.
Post Nthawi: Jul-07-2023
