Malinga ndi tsamba la European Union's energyportal, msika wamagetsi watsala pang'ono kusintha kwambiri chifukwa cha luso lopanga algae hydrogen.Ukadaulo wosinthirawu ukulonjeza kuthana ndi kufunikira kwamphamvu kwamphamvu kwaukhondo, komanso kuchepetsa kuwononga chilengedwe cha njira wamba zopangira mphamvu.
Algae, zamoyo zobiriwira zobiriwira zomwe zimapezeka m'mayiwe ndi m'nyanja, tsopano zikuyamikiridwa ngati tsogolo la mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa.Mitundu ina ya algae imatha kutulutsa mpweya wa haidrojeni, gwero lamphamvu loyera komanso losinthika, kudzera mu photosynthesis, asayansi ndi ofufuza apeza.
Kuthekera kwa kupanga haidrojeni kuchokera ku algae kwagona pakutha kwake kupereka njira yokhazikika komanso yosamalira zachilengedwe kuzinthu zamafuta.Mafuta a haidrojeni akagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mafuta, madzi amapangidwa ngati zinthu zina, choncho amakhala opanda mphamvu.Komabe, njira zanthawi zonse zopangira ma hydrogen nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito gasi wachilengedwe kapena mafuta ena, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mpweya wowonjezera kutentha utuluke.Mosiyana ndi izi, kupanga ma hydrogen opangidwa ndi algae kumapereka njira yothetsera vuto la chilengedwe.Kuchita zimenezi kumaphatikizapo kulima ndere zambirimbiri, kuziika padzuŵa, ndi kukolola hydrogen imene imatulutsa.Njira imeneyi sikuti imangochotsa kufunikira kwa mafuta, komanso imathandizira kuchepetsa mpweya wa carbon dioxide mumlengalenga, monga momwe algae amamwa carbon dioxide panthawi ya photosynthesis.
Komanso, algae ndi zamoyo zogwira ntchito bwino.Poyerekeza ndi zomera zapadziko lapansi, zimatha kupanga biomass kuwirikiza ka 10 pagawo lililonse, kuwapanga kukhala magwero abwino opangira ma haidrojeni ambiri.Kuphatikiza apo, algae imatha kukula m'malo osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza madzi amchere, madzi amchere, ndi madzi otayira, motero samapikisana ndi madzi amchere omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu komanso ulimi.
Komabe, ngakhale kuthekera kwa kupanga algal hydrogen, kumakumananso ndi zovuta.Ntchitoyi pakali pano ndi yokwera mtengo ndipo imafuna kufufuza kwina ndi chitukuko kuti ipange malonda.Mphamvu ya kupanga haidrojeni iyeneranso kuwongoleredwa, chifukwa kachigawo kakang'ono kokha ka kuwala kwadzuwa komwe kamayamwa nderezo kamasintha kukhala haidrojeni.
Komabe, kuthekera kwa algae kupanga haidrojeni sikunganyalanyazidwe.Zatsopanozi zitha kukhala ndi gawo lalikulu pakusinthitsa gawo lamagetsi pomwe kufunikira kwamphamvu padziko lonse lapansi kwamphamvu zoyeretserako kukukulirakulira.Kuyika ndalama mu kafukufuku ndi chitukuko, pamodzi ndi ndondomeko zothandizira boma, zingathe kupititsa patsogolo malonda a teknolojiyi.Kupanga njira zabwino komanso zotsika mtengo zolima ndere, kuchotsa haidrojeni, ndi kusungirako kungapangitsenso njira yotengera luso laukadaulo.
Pomaliza, kupanga hydrogen kuchokera ku algae ndi njira yodalirika yopangira mphamvu zokhazikika.Amapereka mphamvu zoyera, zongowonjezwwdwa zomwe zingathandize kuchepetsa kukhudzidwa kwa chilengedwe ndi njira zodziwika bwino zopangira mphamvu.Ngakhale zovuta zidakalipo, kuthekera kwaukadaulowu kusinthiratu bizinesi yamagetsi ndi yayikulu.Ndi kafukufuku wopitilira ndi chitukuko, kupanga haidrojeni kuchokera ku algae kungakhale kothandiza kwambiri pakusakanikirana kwa mphamvu zapadziko lonse, ndikuyambitsa nthawi yatsopano yopangira mphamvu zokhazikika komanso zosawononga chilengedwe.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-01-2023
