Atolankhani aku US anena kuti zinthu zoyera zamagetsi ku China ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti dziko lonse lapansi lithe kuthana ndi mavuto okhudzana ndi kusintha kwa mphamvu.

Mu nkhani yaposachedwa ya Bloomberg, wolemba nkhani David Ficklin akunena kuti zinthu zoyera zamagetsi ku China zili ndi ubwino wake pamitengo ndipo sizimawononga mtengo mwadala. Iye akugogomezera kuti dziko lapansi likufunika zinthuzi kuti lithane ndi mavuto osintha mphamvu.

Nkhaniyi, yomwe inali ndi mutu wakuti “Biden walakwitsa: mphamvu zathu za dzuwa sizokwanira,” ikugogomezera kuti pamsonkhano wa Gulu la Makumi Awiri (G20) mu Seputembala watha, mamembala adapereka lingaliro lowonjezera katatu mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa padziko lonse lapansi pofika chaka cha 2030. Kukwaniritsa cholinga chachikuluchi kumabweretsa mavuto akulu. Pakadali pano, “sitinapangebe malo okwanira opangira mphamvu za dzuwa ndi mphepo, komanso malo okwanira opangira zinthu zamagetsi oyera.”

Nkhaniyi ikudzudzula dziko la United States chifukwa chonena kuti likugwiritsa ntchito njira zopangira ukadaulo wobiriwira mopitirira muyeso padziko lonse lapansi komanso chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito njira ya "nkhondo yamitengo" ndi zinthu zoyera za ku China kuti zitsimikizire kuti zikuyika mitengo ya zinthu zogulitsa kunja. Komabe, nkhaniyi ikunena kuti dziko la US lidzafunika njira zonsezi zopangira kuti likwaniritse cholinga chake chochepetsa mpweya woipa womwe umabwera chifukwa cha kupanga magetsi pofika chaka cha 2035.

"Kuti tikwaniritse cholinga ichi, tiyenera kuwonjezera mphamvu zopangira mphamvu za mphepo ndi mphamvu ya dzuwa pafupifupi nthawi 13 ndi kuchulukitsa nthawi 3.5 kuposa momwe zinthu zilili mu 2023, motsatana. Kuphatikiza apo, tifunika kufulumizitsa chitukuko cha mphamvu za nyukiliya kupitirira kasanu ndikuwirikiza kawiri liwiro la zomangamanga za mabatire oyera ndi malo opangira magetsi amadzi," ikutero nkhaniyi.

Ficklin akukhulupirira kuti kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe zimafunika kwambiri kudzapangitsa kuti mitengo ichepe, kupanga zinthu zatsopano, komanso kuphatikiza mafakitale. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, kuchepa kwa mphamvu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kudzabweretsa kukwera kwa mitengo ndi kusowa kwa mphamvu. Akumaliza kuti kuchepetsa mtengo wa mphamvu zobiriwira ndiye njira imodzi yabwino kwambiri yomwe dziko lapansi lingachite kuti tipewe kutentha kwa nyengo m'moyo wathu.