Kodi mabatire a lithiamu-ion ndi chiyani?

Mabatire a Lithium-ion amapereka maubwino angapo, kuphatikiza kuchulukira kwamphamvu kwamphamvu, moyo wautali wozungulira, kutsika kwamadzimadzi, osakumbukira kukumbukira, komanso kuyanjana ndi chilengedwe.Zopindulitsa izi zimawapangitsa kukhala odalirika kwambiri pamapulogalamu osungira mphamvu.Pakadali pano, ukadaulo wa batri wa lithiamu-ion umaphatikizapo mitundu yosiyanasiyana monga lithiamu cobalt oxide, lithiamu manganate, lithiamu iron phosphate, ndi lithiamu titanate.Poganizira zakukula kwa msika komanso kukhwima kwaukadaulo, mabatire a lithiamu iron phosphate akulimbikitsidwa ngati njira yabwino kwambiri yosungira mphamvu.

Kukula ndi kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa batri ya lithiamu-ion ukukulirakulira, ndikuwonjezeka kwa msika.Njira zosungiramo mphamvu za batri zatulukira chifukwa cha kufunikira kumeneku, kuphatikizapo kusungirako mphamvu zapakhomo zazing'ono zazing'ono, zosungirako zazikulu zamafakitale ndi zamalonda, komanso malo opangira magetsi opangira magetsi.Makina akuluakulu osungira mphamvu ndizofunikira kwambiri pamagetsi atsopano amtsogolo ndi ma gridi anzeru, mabatire osungira mphamvu ndi ofunika kwambiri pamakinawa.

Makina osungira mphamvu ndi ofanana ndi mabatire ndipo ali ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana, monga makina opangira magetsi amagetsi, mphamvu zosunga zobwezeretsera zamasiteshoni olumikizirana, ndi zipinda za data.Ukadaulo wamagetsi osunga zobwezeretsera ndi ukadaulo wa batri yamagetsi pamasiteshoni olumikizirana ndi zipinda za data zimagwera pansi paukadaulo wa DC, womwe ndi wocheperako kuposa ukadaulo wa batri yamagetsi.Ukadaulo wosungira mphamvu umaphatikizapo ukadaulo wokulirapo, kuphatikiza ukadaulo wa DC, ukadaulo wosinthira, ukadaulo wofikira pa gridi, ndiukadaulo wowongolera ma grid.

Pakalipano, makampani osungira mphamvu alibe tanthauzo lomveka la kusungirako mphamvu zamagetsi, koma machitidwe osungira mphamvu ayenera kukhala ndi makhalidwe awiri akuluakulu:

1.Njira yosungiramo mphamvu imatha kutenga nawo mbali pakukonzekera grid (kapena mphamvu mu dongosolo ikhoza kubwezeredwa ku gridi yaikulu).

2.Poyerekeza ndi mabatire a lithiamu amphamvu, mabatire a lithiamu-ion osungira mphamvu amakhala ndi zofunikira zochepa.

Pamsika wapakhomo, makampani a batri a lithiamu-ion nthawi zambiri samakhazikitsa magulu odziyimira pawokha a R&D kuti asunge mphamvu.Kafukufuku ndi chitukuko m'derali nthawi zambiri amachitidwa ndi gulu lamphamvu la lithiamu batire panthawi yawo yopuma.Ngakhale gulu la R&D lodziyimira pawokha losungira mphamvu lilipo, nthawi zambiri limakhala laling'ono kuposa gulu la batire lamphamvu.Poyerekeza ndi mabatire a lithiamu amphamvu, machitidwe osungira mphamvu ali ndi luso lapamwamba lamagetsi (nthawi zambiri amapangidwa molingana ndi zofunikira za 1Vdc), ndipo mabatire nthawi zambiri amagwirizanitsidwa ndi machitidwe angapo ndi makonzedwe ofanana.Chifukwa chake, chitetezo chamagetsi ndi kuwunika momwe mabatire amagwirira ntchito ndizovuta kwambiri ndipo zimafunikira anthu apadera kuti athane ndi zovutazi.


Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-14-2024