Kuyimitsa kwa miyezi pafupifupi isanu ndi iwiri kwa boma la Alberta kumadzulo kwa Canada kuti livomereze mapulojekiti a mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa kwatha. Boma la Alberta linayamba kuyimitsa kuvomereza mapulojekiti a mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa kuyambira mu Ogasiti 2023, pomwe Public Utilities Commission ya m'chigawocho inayamba kufufuza za kugwiritsa ntchito nthaka ndi kubwezeretsanso nthaka.
Pambuyo pochotsa chiletso pa February 29, Nduna ya Alberta, Danielle Smith, adati boma tsopano ligwiritsa ntchito njira ya "ulimi choyamba" pokonza mapulojekiti amtsogolo a mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa. Likukonzekera kuletsa mapulojekiti a mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa pamalo alimi omwe akuwoneka kuti ali ndi mwayi wabwino wothirira, kuwonjezera pa kukhazikitsa malo osungiramo 35km mozungulira malo omwe boma limaona kuti ndi abwino.
Bungwe la Canadian Renewable Energy Association (CanREA) lalandira kutha kwa chiletsochi ndipo linati sichidzakhudza mapulojekiti ogwirira ntchito kapena omwe akumangidwa. Komabe, bungweli linati likuyembekeza kuti zotsatira zake zidzamveka m'zaka zingapo zikubwerazi. Linati kuletsa kuvomereza "kumabweretsa kusatsimikizika ndipo kumakhudza kwambiri chidaliro cha osunga ndalama ku Alberta."
“Ngakhale kuti kuletsa kwachotsedwa, kusatsimikizika kwakukulu ndi chiopsezo zikupitirirabe kwa amalonda omwe akufuna kutenga nawo mbali ku Canada'Msika wamagetsi wodziwika bwino kwambiri,"adatero Purezidenti wa CanREA ndi CEO Vittoria Bellissimo.“Chofunika kwambiri ndikupeza mfundo izi molondola, komanso mwachangu."
Bungweli linati chisankho cha boma choletsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa m'madera ena a chigawochi chinali "chokhumudwitsa." Linati izi zikutanthauza kuti madera am'deralo ndi eni malo adzaphonya phindu la mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa, monga ndalama zokhudzana ndi msonkho ndi malipiro a lendi.
“Mphepo ndi mphamvu ya dzuwa zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi malo olima opindulitsa,” bungweli linatero. “CanREA idzagwira ntchito ndi boma ndi AUC kuti ipeze mwayi wopitiliza njira zothandizazi.”
Alberta ili patsogolo pa chitukuko cha mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa ku Canada, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa zonse ku Canada zikule ndi kusungirako zinthu mu 2023, malinga ndi CanREA. Chaka chatha, Canada idawonjezera mphamvu zatsopano zongowonjezwdwa 2.2 GW, kuphatikiza 329 MW ya mphamvu ya dzuwa ndi 24 MW ya mphamvu ya dzuwa pamalopo.
CanREA inati mapulojekiti ena a 3.9 GW akhoza kugulitsidwa pa intaneti mu 2025, ndipo mapulojekiti ena a 4.4 GW omwe akuganiziridwa kuti adzagulitsidwa pa intaneti mtsogolo. Koma inachenjeza kuti tsopano "ali pachiwopsezo".
Malinga ndi International Energy Agency, mphamvu zonse za dzuwa ku Canada zidzafika pa 4.4 GW pofika kumapeto kwa chaka cha 2022. Alberta ili pa nambala yachiwiri ndi mphamvu ya 1.3 GW, pambuyo pa Ontario yokhala ndi 2.7 GW. Dzikoli lakhazikitsa cholinga chokweza mphamvu zonse za dzuwa kufika pa 35 GW pofika chaka cha 2050.
Nthawi yotumizira: Marichi-08-2024
